Black Oxide

Black Oxide & Metal Blackening

EPI manufactures both hot black oxide and cold black oxide metal blackening processes. Check out our Black Oxide Video Series on You Tube, our Black Oxide Library, & EPI’s Black Oxide FAQs for additional information. Read our new Electrochemicals Blog that has great information about the metal finishing industry, our products including Black Oxide, and upcoming events.

Looking to upgrade, expand or add a black-oxide metal blackening line? EPI provides turnkey blackening setups to make your installation a quick, easy, and inexpensive process. Turnkey Black Oxide Equipment Line

Hot Black Oxide: Ultra-Blak 400

Ultra-Blak 400 Hot Black Oxide is a conventional hot (285 F) process which produces a true black iron magnetite finish. It is a premium grade salt mixture which will blacken a wider range of steel alloys than any other process on the market. The black oxide penetrates and protects the surfaces, while blackened parts retain their surface properties and dimensions. Request A Quote for Hot Black Oxide.

  • What can be blackened with Ultra-Blak Black Oxide?
    Steel, Stainless Steel, Cast Iron, Copper, Brass, Cadmium, Zinc, Nickel, and Electroless Nickel

Cold Black Oxide: Insta Blak 333

Insta-Blak 333 is the preferred room temperature black oxide process for the safe and convenient in-house blackening. It produces a super deep blackness and corrosion resistance equal to hot oxide blackeners. It is an excellent non-bleed out black finish for powdered metal and cast iron. It is the number one room temperature blackening for ferrous metals. Request A Quote for Room Temperature Black Oxide.

  • What can be blackened with Insta-Blak 333 Room Temperature Black Oxide?
    Iron, Steel, Stainless Steel, Zinc and Aluminum

Benefits of Black Oxide:
Black Oxide can be used on a wide range of equipment from small fasteners up to heavy machine table tops. Black Oxide imparts a uniform black color while improving corrosion resistance, lubricity, anti-galling properties without altering the dimensions of a metal part.

Below is a chart to help you select between our two metal blackening processes: Ultra-Blak Hot Black Oxide and Insta-Blak Room Temperature Metal Blackening.

Black Oxide Features & Benefits Ultra-Blak 400 Black Oxide Insta-Blak 333 Cold Black Oxide
Corrosion resistance
Dimensional stability thickness 5-10 millionths of an inch
Can be painted over
Anti-galling properties
Reduces eye fatigue
Lubricity
Esthetic appeal
True black oxide finish Fe3O4 magnetite finish  
Color is blue-black  
Abrasion resistance & durability  
Glossy finish can be achieved  
Process time for blackening 15-30 minutes  
Best choice for a job shop with wide variety parts  
Meets military spec Mil 13924C and AMS 2485  
Less sludge generation than other hot black oxides  
Seven step process  
Five step process  
No ventilation costs  
Does not turn steel casting or cast iron red  
Process time for blackening 1-5 minutes  
Powder metal does not bleed out white salts  
No CO2 emissions or green house gases  
Energy savings  
Capital Costs $15,000-$25,000 $7,000-$15,000

Black Oxide Equipment Applications:

  • Tube Cutters and Fabricators
  • Metal Stampers
  • Ammunition Manufacturers
  • Fastener Industry
  • Tool & Die Industry
  • Power Tool Manufacturer
  • Automobile Industry
  • Appliance Industry
  • Military Components
  • Exercise Equipment
  • Hydraulic/Pneumatic Equipment
  • Hardware Industry
  • Camping and Hunting Supplies
  • Electronic Hardware
  • Architectural Finishes

Read more about EPI’s room temperature black oxide, Insta-Blak 333 improved production and saved time and money

All black oxide and metal blacking processes require chemical cleaning processes. Check out our selection of cleaning chemicals, or order select E-Kleen products online.

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Turnkey Blackening Equipment

Looking to upgrade, expand or add a black-oxide metal blackening line? EPI provides turnkey blackening setups to make your installation a quick, easy, and inexpensive process.

Get more information on Turnkey Black Oxide Equipment

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